What Do Deer Eat? Top Favorite Deer Foods

Deer are herbivores, and their diet varies based on season, region, and availability. Here are some vegetables that are often included in their diet:

Sweet and fleshy, provides hydrationWhy Deer Like ItGood for Deer Health?
CloverTender leaves, high nutritional valueYes
AlfalfaRich in nutrients, especially preferred by deerYes
AcornsNutrient-rich, a good source of energyYes, in moderation
ApplesSweet and palatable, good source of vitaminsYes, in moderation
CarrotsSweet and crunchy, high in vitaminsYes
TurnipsNutrient-rich, especially in winterYes
Sweet PotatoesHigh in carbohydrates, sweet tasteYes, in moderation
PumpkinsTender pods liked for their textureYes
BroccoliTender shoots, nutritiousYes
CabbageLeafy and palatableYes
Brussels SproutsNutrient-rich, especially after frostYes
KaleNutrient-dense, especially in winterYes
SpinachRich in vitamins and mineralsYes
LettuceTender leaves, hydratingYes
RadishesCrisp and mildly spicy, attractive to deerYes
CucumbersMoist and mild, good hydrationYes
CeleryCrunchy and hydratingYes
Green BeansTender shoots liked for their textureYes
PeasSweet and nutritious, liked for their tasteYes
SquashSweet and fleshy, hydratingYes
ZucchiniMild flavor, hydratingYes
EggplantMild taste, attractive to deerYes
BeetsSweet and earthy, good source of nutrientsYes
CornHigh in carbohydrates, sweet tasteYes, in moderation
TomatoesJuicy and sweet, liked for their textureYes, in moderation
Bell PeppersSweet taste, hydratingYes
PotatoesStarchy and palatable, liked in moderationYes, in moderation
AsparagusSweet and earthy, like in winterYes
ArtichokesNutrient-rich, especially the leavesYes
ParsnipsPungent taste liked in moderationYes
CauliflowerMild taste, hydratingYes
OnionsPungent taste liked in moderationYes, in moderation
GarlicPungent taste, liked in moderationYes, in moderation
CilantroAromatic and flavorful, liked by some deerYes, in moderation
DillAromatic, liked by some deerYes, in moderation
BasilAromatic and flavorful, liked by some deerYes, in moderation
ThymeAromatic, liked by some deerYes, in moderation
RosemaryAromatic, liked by some deerYes, in moderation
MintAromatic, liked by some deerYes, in moderation
OreganoAromatic, liked by some deerYes, in moderation
ChivesAromatic, liked by some deerYes, in moderation
ParsleyAromatic, liked by some deerYes, in moderation
WatermelonSweet and hydratingYes, in moderation
CantaloupeSweet and hydratingYes, in moderation
HoneydewSweet and hydratingYes, in moderation
GrapesSweet and juicy, liked for their textureYes, in moderation
BlueberriesSweet and nutrient-richYes, in moderation
RaspberriesSweet and nutrient-richYes, in moderation
StrawberriesSweet and nutrient-richYes, in moderation
BlackberriesSweet and nutrient-richYes, in moderation

Note: “Yes, in moderation” emphasizes that while these items can be part of a deer’s diet, an excessive amount may not be suitable for their health. Providing a diverse range of natural foods is essential for a balanced and healthy deer diet.

Do Deer Eat Plants?

Here is a list of 20 plants that are favorites among deer

  1. Switchgrass
  2. Rye Grass
  3. Timothy Grass
  4. Bermuda Grass
  5. Fescue Grass
  6. Bluegrass
  7. Sedge
  8. Wildflowers
  9. Sunflowers
  10. Black-eyed Susans
  11. Asters
  12. Goldenrod
  13. Wild Strawberry Plants
  14. Thistle
  15. Honeysuckle
  16. Maple Seedlings
  17. Red Clover
  18. Chicory
  19. Plantain
  20. Arrowleaf Clover